Abirakast 250mg Tablet

1. Product Introduction

Abirakast 250mg Tablet is a prescription medication used in the treatment of prostate cancer. It contains the active ingredient Abiraterone Acetate, which belongs to a class of drugs called androgen biosynthesis inhibitors. This medicine is typically used in combination with prednisone or prednisolone to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and metastatic high-risk castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC).

Abirakast works by inhibiting the enzyme CYP17, which is responsible for the production of androgens (male hormones like testosterone). Since androgens promote the growth of prostate cancer cells, reducing their production helps slow down or stop the progression of the disease.

Manufactured with high standards of quality, Abirakast 250mg is a reliable option for men battling advanced stages of prostate cancer. It is available in tablet form and should be used only under the supervision of an oncologist or specialist doctor.

2. Uses of This Medicine

Abirakast 250mg Tablet is primarily used for:

• Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC): Prostate cancer that continues to progress despite low testosterone levels.

• Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer (mCSPC): Prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body but still responds to hormone therapy.

• Hormone-Dependent Prostate Cancer: Often combined with other hormone therapies to manage disease progression.

Abirakast is typically used in combination with corticosteroids (like prednisone) to reduce side effects and enhance the medicine’s effectiveness.

3. Benefits of This Medicine

Abirakast 250mg offers several key benefits in the management of prostate cancer:

• Targets Cancer Growth: By blocking androgen production, it directly limits the fuel that prostate cancer cells need to grow.

• Slows Disease Progression: Clinical studies show that Abiraterone can significantly delay the advancement of metastatic prostate cancer.

• Improves Survival: In both hormone-sensitive and castration-resistant cases, Abiraterone has been shown to extend patient survival when used alongside standard therapies.

• Oral Administration: It is taken orally, making it more convenient compared to injectable chemotherapy options.

• Better Quality of Life: By reducing cancer-related symptoms and tumor growth, patients often experience improved comfort and mobility.

• Steroid Combination Reduces Side Effects: When taken with prednisone, side effects such as hypertension or low potassium levels are better controlled.

4. Side Effects

As with any medication, Abirakast 250mg may cause side effects. While not everyone experiences them, it’s important to be aware of potential risks.

Common Side Effects:

• High blood pressure (hypertension)

• Low potassium levels (hypokalemia)

• Fluid retention (swelling in legs/feet)

• Fatigue and weakness

• Hot flushes

• Increased liver enzymes

• Joint pain

Less Common but Serious Side Effects:

• Liver toxicity

• Adrenal insufficiency

• Heart problems (irregular heartbeat or chest pain)

• Bone thinning or fractures

• Elevated blood sugar

Precautions:

• Liver function should be monitored regularly.

• Blood pressure and potassium levels should be checked periodically.

• Not recommended for use in women or children.

• Patients should avoid eating food within two hours before and one hour after taking the tablet, as food increases absorption and may increase side effects.

If any serious or unusual symptoms occur, seek medical attention immediately.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1. What is Abirakast 250mg used for?
A: Abirakast is used for treating metastatic prostate cancer, especially in cases where the disease has spread beyond the prostate gland and either responds (mCSPC) or does not respond (mCRPC) to hormone therapy.

Q2. How does Abirakast work?
A: It blocks an enzyme called CYP17, which is involved in the production of testosterone and other androgens. Lowering androgen levels helps slow or stop the growth of prostate cancer cells.

Q3. How should I take Abirakast 250mg?
A: Take the medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily on an empty stomach. Do not eat anything for at least two hours before and one hour after taking the medicine. Always take it with a steroid (like prednisone) as directed.

Q4. Can women take Abirakast?
A: No, Abirakast is not recommended for use in women, especially pregnant or breastfeeding women, due to the risk of harm to an unborn baby.

Q5. What should I do if I miss a dose?
A: If you miss a dose, skip it and take the next one at the regular time. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.