Mytera 500mg Tablet

1. Product Introduction

Mytera 500mg Tablet is an advanced oral medication that contains Abiraterone Acetate, a potent anti-cancer agent used primarily in the treatment of prostate cancer. Abiraterone Acetate belongs to a group of medicines called androgen biosynthesis inhibitors. These drugs work by lowering the production of testosterone and other male hormones (androgens) that fuel the growth of prostate cancer cells.

Prostate cancer often becomes resistant to traditional hormone therapy. This stage is called metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) or metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC). Mytera 500mg is used in combination with prednisone or prednisolone to manage and slow the progression of these conditions.

Each Mytera 500mg tablet delivers a higher dose, offering greater convenience and compliance for patients who previously required multiple 250mg tablets daily. It is usually taken once a day on an empty stomach as advised by the doctor. Regular monitoring is essential while using this medication, especially for liver function and blood pressure.

2. Uses of Mytera 500mg Tablet

Mytera 500mg Tablet is primarily prescribed for:

• Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC): Advanced prostate cancer that continues to progress despite low testosterone levels.

• Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer (mCSPC): Prostate cancer that has spread but still responds to testosterone-lowering therapies.

Mytera is a part of comprehensive cancer treatment plans, often combined with corticosteroids and sometimes with other chemotherapy or hormone therapy agents. It is not used as a standalone treatment and should only be taken under medical supervision.

3. Benefits of Mytera 500mg Tablet

• Suppresses Cancer Growth: Mytera effectively blocks CYP17 enzyme activity, which reduces androgen production both in the testes and other parts of the body. This helps slow down or stop the progression of prostate cancer.

• Improved Survival: Clinical trials have shown that Abiraterone Acetate can significantly increase overall survival in patients with advanced prostate cancer when used appropriately.

• Delays Disease Progression: The medication has shown a delay in the progression of prostate cancer, allowing patients to maintain a better quality of life for a longer time.

• Postpones Need for Chemotherapy: Mytera can help delay the initiation of chemotherapy, giving patients a chance to manage cancer with fewer side effects.

• Convenient Dosing: The 500mg dose reduces pill burden, offering easier administration for patients who previously needed multiple lower-dose tablets daily.

• Better Quality of Life: With reduced tumor burden, many patients experience relief from cancer-related symptoms such as bone pain, urinary symptoms, and fatigue.

4. Side Effects

Like all medications, Mytera 500mg Tablet may cause side effects. Some are mild and manageable, while others may require medical attention.

Common Side Effects:

• High blood pressure (hypertension)

• Low potassium levels (hypokalemia)

• Fluid retention and swelling in legs or ankles

• Elevated liver enzymes

• Muscle and joint pain

• Weakness and fatigue

• Hot flashes or night sweats

Serious Side Effects:

• Liver damage (signs include yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, persistent nausea)

• Irregular heartbeat or heart failure

• Adrenal gland disorders

• Severe allergic reactions (though rare)

Note: Regular monitoring of liver function, blood pressure, potassium levels, and cardiac function is essential while on this medicine.

If you notice any unusual symptoms or side effects, inform your healthcare provider immediately. Never stop or alter your medication without medical advice.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. How should I take Mytera 500mg Tablet?
Take the tablet once daily on an empty stomach, either 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal. Swallow it whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablet.

Q2. Why is prednisone or prednisolone given with Mytera?
Prednisone or prednisolone is prescribed to prevent side effects like fluid retention, high blood pressure, and adrenal insufficiency caused by Mytera. It is an essential part of the treatment plan.

Q3. Can Mytera 500mg Tablet cure prostate cancer?
Mytera does not cure prostate cancer, but it helps control its progression and prolongs survival in patients with advanced stages of the disease.

Q4. Can women take Mytera 500mg Tablet?
No, Mytera is strictly not for use in women, especially pregnant or breastfeeding women, as it can cause severe harm to the fetus. Women should avoid handling broken tablets.

Q5. What happens if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed tablet.