Cefactiv 2.5 gm Injection

1. Product Introduction

Cefactiv 2.5 gm Injection is a powerful antibiotic medication that contains Ceftazidime (2000mg), a third-generation cephalosporin. It is widely used in hospitals to treat severe bacterial infections. Ceftazidime works by killing bacteria or stopping their growth by disrupting the formation of their cell walls.

Cefactiv Injection is administered through intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) injection by a healthcare professional. It is commonly prescribed in emergency and hospital settings for treating serious and life-threatening infections, especially those caused by resistant strains of bacteria.

As an advanced cephalosporin, Ceftazidime is effective against a wide range of gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which makes Cefactiv a valuable drug in intensive care and for patients with compromised immune systems.

2. Uses of This Medicine

Cefactiv 2.5 gm Injection is prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including:

• Respiratory Tract Infections
  Including pneumonia, bronchitis, and lung infections in people with cystic fibrosis.

• Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
  Complicated UTIs, especially in hospitalized patients.

• Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
  Like cellulitis, abscesses, and wound infections.

• Bone and Joint Infections
  Including osteomyelitis and septic arthritis.

• Intra-abdominal Infections
  Such as peritonitis and infections following abdominal surgery.

• Central Nervous System (CNS) Infections
  Including bacterial meningitis.

• Bloodstream Infections (Septicemia)
  For patients with confirmed or suspected bacteremia.

• Hospital-acquired Infections
  Especially those caused by multi-drug resistant bacteria.

Cefactiv is often used as part of a combination therapy in critically ill patients to cover a broad spectrum of pathogens.

3. Benefits of This Medicine

Cefactiv 2.5 gm Injection provides several significant benefits, especially in emergency and hospital care settings:

• Broad-Spectrum Antibacterial Action
  Effective against a wide range of gram-negative and some gram-positive bacteria.

• Treats Resistant Infections
  Highly effective against organisms like Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which are resistant to many other antibiotics.

• Rapid Onset of Action
  Administered via injection, it acts quickly to control the infection and reduce symptoms.

• Suitable for Immunocompromised Patients
  Often used in neutropenic patients or those undergoing chemotherapy to prevent or treat infections.

• Reduces Hospital Stay
  Effective treatment helps in faster recovery and may reduce the length of hospital admission.

• Can Be Used in Severe Conditions
  Particularly helpful in intensive care settings for managing life-threatening infections.

4. Side Effects

Like all medications, Cefactiv 2.5 gm Injection may cause some side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but some may require medical attention.

Common Side Effects:

• Pain or swelling at the injection site

• Diarrhea or loose stools

• Rash or skin irritation

• Headache

• Nausea or vomiting

Less Common but Serious Side Effects:

• Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis)

• Seizures (especially in patients with kidney issues)

• Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD)

• Liver enzyme abnormalities

• Blood disorders (low white cells or platelets)

Note: Patients with kidney dysfunction should receive adjusted doses to prevent toxicity. Always inform your doctor of any existing medical condition.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is Cefactiv 2.5 gm Injection used for?
Cefactiv is used to treat serious bacterial infections, especially in the lungs, urinary tract, skin, abdomen, brain, and blood.

Q2. How is this injection administered?
It is given either intravenously (into a vein) or intramuscularly (into a muscle) by a trained medical professional.

Q3. Is Cefactiv effective against all bacteria?
No, it is effective mainly against gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is not effective for viral or fungal infections.

Q4. Can this injection be used in children or elderly patients?
Yes, with proper dose adjustments. Pediatric and elderly patients may require tailored dosing depending on weight, age, and kidney function.

Q5. What should I do if I miss a dose?
Since it is administered by a healthcare provider in a clinical setting, missed doses are rare. Inform your doctor if you miss an appointment.